Andy Merker has started his year as President
of the Social Care Association.
What does he hope to achieve?


A Solid Apprenticeship

Andy Merker is currently the Head of Operations for Long Term Care and Aftercare services in the City of Birmingham Social Services Department, a post he has held since last year. He is no newcomer to Birmingham, though, having worked for the Department for 26 years in a variety of capacities.

He started his career in social care in 1973 as a nurse therapist in a regional residential psychiatric clinic for young children. Subsequently he worked for several years in a community home with education (CH(E)) which acted as a regional observation and assessment centre with a short break to gain his C.Q.S.W. at Bangor University.

In 1980 he entered management as the House Warden of a long term unit of a CH(E), and went on to manage a District Centre providing community-based intervention and assessment, short-term residential respite and assessment and the placement allocation function for the city. He also gained experience of field social work as Team Manager of a long term children’s team and a generic intake team before becoming responsible for the City’s Aftercare Service in 1993.

Why Care?

Why did Andy choose to work in social care? “I think really that I was kidnapped and tricked into social care!!!” he says. “My original aim was to progress into clinical or educational psychology. The nurse therapist role was undertaken as part of my degree course and I entered residential social work in a CH(E) as a temporary measure, awaiting a teaching vacancy.

“I was initially incredulous that people would pay me money to play football, go swimming, go camping and lots of other enjoyable activities. Whilst I was enjoying my second (paid) childhood, I also discovered that working with people in a residential setting, particularly young people, was an incredibly stimulating challenge and that the practical application of the theories that had seemed so straightforward in college was absolutely fascinating and absorbing. I found it particularly rewarding to manage to help young people to overcome their problems, gain stability and successfully return to live with their families or in the community.

“I am proud to have worked for Birmingham Social Services and to have witnessed the positive development of social care within the city. Despite the financial constraints that the city has faced over the years, I have never failed to be impressed by the wealth of resources that exist within the people working in the Department.”

Residential Care and After

Andy has spent much of his career working with young people and is currently responsible for six residential homes and a 30-strong team dedicated to aftercare, providing support to vulnerable youngsters when they leave council care, until they find their own feet.

He says: "During my career, I have seen youngsters come into residential
care and then catch up with them years later during aftercare. One of the best parts of the job is seeing them develop from young people who make you put your head in your hands into mature adults, triumphing against all the odds and difficulties.

“While they are in our care, we have to do as much as we can to prepare them for life outside. We can help them to develop skills and abilities - not just practical skills, like cooking a meal, managing money or changing a plug but looking at ways to build relationships and self-esteem.

“We can find these youngsters accommodation, a place on a training course, probably even a job, but unless they feel good about themselves or relate well to other people, the chances of their being successful are very slim.

"In aftercare, you face all the frustrations of being a parent. You think you know best, but these are young adults and they make their own choices. Sometimes they fall, and can fall quite terrifyingly. We are there to pick them up, dust them down, and provide continuous support."

Roles in the Department

Andy is based in Selly Oak, but he spends roughly half of his time out and about
across the city. His busy schedule can include everything from visiting a residential home, attending a briefing on the Victoria Climbie case to talking to a member of staff with the job of tracking down 19-year-olds who were formerly in the Council's care.

He has also worked on the reorganisation of long term and aftercare into four teams so that the system mirrors the Primary Care Trusts that look after the city's health services. He also takes his turn to be on call to deal with difficult situations that may crop up. Andy says: "Sometimes, it's just a case of reassuring a member of staff that they are not alone in a difficult situation."

New legislation that came into force in October 2001 means that councils like
Birmingham have a statutory duty to support the young people leaving their care from the ages of 16 to, in some case, 24. Birmingham receives around £11.5 million a year in guaranteed Government cash to carry out that work and is part-way through a three-year programme to develop aftercare. Since he took over, Andy’s team has grown from 12 to the current 30. It is due to expand to 50.

Leaving Care is Hard

Andy says: "We try to help young people to build up the normal networks that
other people have, encouraging them to tap into support from other agencies like
Housing, the Connexions youth service or the health service.

It’s tough leaving home and coping alone with the demands of everyday life.
Holding down a job, getting along with lots of new people or remembering to
pay your bills are all tough when you're doing them for the first time. Most of us are lucky enough to have family and friends to fall back on when we hit difficulties, but for dozens of Birmingham teenagers each year, it's a different story.

Around 200 16 to 18-year-olds leave Birmingham’s care homes to start life on
their own each year. Although the public perception persists that youngsters go into care because they are trouble-makers or criminals, most children in Council homes are there because of traumatic family breakdown or abuse. While their behaviour might be challenging, they are also likely to be badly damaged and have complex needs, which means that entering the adult world can be particularly difficult.

Fairness and Injustice
Andy understands just how tough it can be for some of these teenagers to make the transition. “I have a strong sense of social fairness, and injustice or oppression often motivates me into action. Oppressive behaviour by people or organisations can disable individuals and prevent them from reaching their true potential and is very wasteful. It particularly annoys me when this happens and the individuals are blamed for failing to succeed, because many of them accept this blame.
“At work my belief in the positive potential of young people strongly motivates me to challenge these processes in order to help them achieve and successfully manage the power to which they are entitled, particularly when they become adults.

Thinking of a Career in Social Care?

Andy says, “You are looking at an occupation with incredible responsibility for promoting the care and welfare of others. The task will be physically hard and emotionally draining at times. You will need to develop “social work plus” skills and abilities to deliver a service at all sorts of unsocial hours often in a “public” manner.

“You are considering an occupation that is often considered to be a second class profession and which will frequently pay you less than you could earn working behind the counter of the local supermarket. This is no longer an occupation for streetwise grannies. Take up as much training as you can in social care before and after you enter the work and never believe that you know it all. Be prepared for the most rewarding experiences you will ever have.”

Support through the SCA

Andy acknowledges the support he has had through his membership of the SCA. “The Association has provided me with a network of colleagues that give me much support on a personal and professional basis. The generic nature of social care and, in turn, my membership constantly exposes me to different ideas and approaches that can be applied in the area where I work.
“I am proud of the achievements of the Association in the way it has championed, influenced and furthered the development of quality and professionalism in social care. My local and national involvement has been rewarding as a way to be at the cutting edge of social care developments and to assist the Association to continue in this role. Being President is a major responsibility, an honour and a privilege, and a way in which I can repay the Association for all that it has given to me.”

Andy’s Presidency runs alongside his duties for Birmingham. “As the President of the Social Care Association, I welcome the opportunity not only to act as an ambassador for the Association, but also for my Department and the city.”

During his year of office, Andy will be visiting association branches in all parts of the British Isles as well as observing and sharing good practice with them. His theme for the year is “Merging Services, Emerging Solutions”, looking at changes in social care and inter-agency working. Speaking at his inaugural ceremony recently, Andy said, “I want to use my year in office to explore these issues, to stimulate debate and to visit and meet with people involved in these areas of change and to witness the gains and the pitfalls that are the result.

“Together we can identify if there is really a difference as a result of these changes, and make sure that we continue to embrace and adopt the best ways of delivering quality care in the future.”


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