It
is nice to get good news, especially when it is unexpected.
The research recently undertaken by the National Children’s
Bureau into the morale of residential childcare workers has
shown a lot of positive outcomes. We have got so used to complaints
about residential care, scandals, criticisms from field social
work colleagues, depressing statistics about staff turnover
and the numbers of untrained staff that it has become second
nature to assume the worst and take a defensive posture.
The
research has been published in a slim volume called Better than
you think. We emphasise the slimness, because it is readily
readable, with summaries at the end of each section, and an
attractive layout. It’s not the sort of stodge that people
might associate with research. It covers all the key areas,
such as management, training, supervision, qualifications, job
satisfaction, and so on. And the key finding is that in many
ways, things are better then you think.
So
we hope that trainers, students, managers and practitioners
will all read this. And with luck, it could be the beginning
of a trend to stop rubbishing residential childcare in this
country.
The
Social Education Trust are to be applauded for initiating and
sponsoring the research. There are avenues for taking the project
further - covering Scotland, for example - and we hope that
the NCB will follow up this work, repeating it and looking in
closer detail at the factors which might encourage further improvements
in the service.
Social Education and Social Pedagogy
C f C Policy
It
is Caring for Children policy that :
it
will be in the best interests of children and young people if
the people working with them have a strong professional identity;
the
model of social education (or social pedagogy), which is widely
used throughout the world, should be adopted in the United Kingdom
for people working directly with children and young people;
professional
training for these workers should take account of the values
and concepts implicit in social education (or pedagogy), including
respect for the individual child, seeing the child in the context
of his/her family and community, and viewing children’s
developmental needs holistically.
The
Radisson Report on Social Education and Social Pedagogy was
prepared by the Social Education Trust in February 2001.The
following excerpt from the Report describes the nature of social
education / pedagogy :
Clearly, there is no single definition of social pedagogy or
social education, and [often] the two terms are used interchangeably.
Certain features appear to be found widely, though not universally,
however, in the countries which use the model :
(a)
Many social pedagogues / educators either augment the roles
of parents or replace them if necessary in the upbringing and
nurturing of children and young people.
(b)
Social pedagogues / educators often share the life-space of
the children or young people with whom they work, whether in
the child’s environment in the family home or community,
or in a substitute environment such as a residential school,
children’s home or fosterhome.
(c)
Human relations are seen as essential to work with children
and young people, and the work is therefore seen as social.
(d) Social pedagogues / educators work generally in teams, and
individual workers therefore have to be capable of functioning
effectively as team members.
(e) Social pedagogues / educators not only help children and
young people develop as individuals, but also as social beings
who will be capable of contributing positively and fulfilling
responsible roles as adults in the wider community.
(f) Education is seen as encompassing not only formal schooling
but also the learning of social competences and moral development.
(g) Social pedagogues / educators work towards the creation
of a community which is worthy of children and young people
as they develop towards maturity.
(h) In their work, many social pedagogues / educators are outside,
but linked with, both the families and the schools of the children
with whom they work, though others are school-based.
(i) Social pedagogues / educators work in whatever setting will
best help children and young people.
(j) Social pedagogues / educators may work with children and
young people of any age from babyhood to adulthood, and with
any type of presenting problem, including physical and learning
disabilities, social, emotional and mental health problems and
offending.
(k) Social pedagogues / educators are expected to be imaginative
and creative in finding ways of helping children to develop
and overcome problems.
(l) Social pedagogues / educators view a child’s situation
holistically, including all aspects of their lives in assessing
their situations, planning to meet their needs and working with
them.
(m) Social pedagogues / educators focus primarily on the normal
development of children with whom they work, and see any problems
which the children have within the wider context of the areas
in which they function normally.
(n) Social pedagogues / educators are seen in some countries
as having their own professional identity, distinct from social
work, teaching, psychology, nursing or other established professions.
For
the full Radisson Report, click
here.