Routine and Tradition
in Children's Lives

by Valerie Jackson


I think most of us, as we grow from childhood, through to adolescence and before adulthood, will have criticised and even occasionally felt outraged by the trappings of order and routine that, to our arrogant and inexperienced eyes, tied down our parents and family members.

In my family culture, for example, we all sat down together for the evening meal. We had roast dinner on Sundays. I hated my traditional job of washing up after each meal we shared. We visited my grandmother on Fridays and she in turn, came for tea on Sundays. I couldn’t see the point. I didn’t understand what was so important and necessary that it had to be repeated every single week or day. I was determined that I would not conform to these restricting and outdated practices when I achieved adult status and independence. I had not understood the importance that routine played in all of our lives, particularly those of my childhood.

The simplest of order or routine begins from birth. Babies need to be fed, changed and bathed regularly in order to maintain their health and safety. The best way to settle a baby and new parent with as little stress as possible is to establish a routine which suits everyone. Some babies, for example, begin to relax after the evening bath time. They begin to get used to settling down ready for their long sleep during the night. The family life style may be one of morning showers to wake everyone up for the day ahead. Again, the baby adapts to this. The type of food that is served in the household becomes traditional. Whether it is fast food or home made, fresh or frozen, the child picks up messages that will dictate their future attitude and expectations about eating and food types.

If the family unit is chaotic or spontaneous, with no set bed times, meal times or regular coming home times, then the children in it will experience some difficulties accepting the rules and routines of nursery or school. Such children are often unfairly labelled as exhibiting challenging behaviour. How can they help but challenge what is, to them, an alien concept? It is too easy to “blame the parents”. We do not know what their histories were, or who their role models were. How smug we can be, knowing that our training and qualifications place us above those people who actually care for these children when we have gone to our well-ordered, comfortable homes.

We can’t escape routine. We can’t really escape tradition. Something has only to be repeated a couple of times before it become established as the way to do things. Traditions and routines within family units are based on habits and expectations as well as on the wider cultural aspects such as dress, mannerisms and language.

My irritation about going to visit my grandmother was really because I needed to blame someone for not being able to go out to play. What I failed to accept, until I did stay home one time, was that my friends all had their Friday family traditions and routines, so I still couldn’t play as I anticipated!

Routine and tradition within our families, as well as in our communities, gives us a sense of belonging. We all sit down to eat, for example. The child who has not learned this stands out as odd or a nuisance once they go to nursery or school.

We wait until most people have finished eating before we excuse ourselves from the table. We hand out food or sweets to others before ourselves. We respect those who are older than us, and, if we are lucky, we will live long enough to have this bestowed on us. We are honest and reliable. Our word can be trusted. We would not dream of taking something that did not belong to us, just because we could. All children are expected home at a reasonable time and their parents always know what they are doing and where they are doing it.....

I don’t think so. If we all lived in this ideal world, then we would all have the same routines and traditions. We don’t, but we do tend to judge everyone by these.

The best thing we can offer our children is order and routine in which they can begin to make sense of their environment and their place in it. There is a time for food, and it strengthens bonds if people eat together as a family. There is a time to go to bed. It helps if we go to bed in time to gain enough sleep so that we look forward to the day ahead. There is a value in visiting relatives and family friends. Our social and emotional development relies on such meetings. If we hear adults thanking each other and us for things we have done, we are more likely to do the same.

Children learn by example. If we are wise, we will ensure that the routines and traditions we wish our children to accept will offer kindness, respect and inclusion.


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